As a bridge, Tsing Ma bridge is a quite a green building based on
the sustainability of materials and management. The Wind and Structural Health Monitoring System (WASHMS) is a sophisticated bridge
monitoring system used in Tsing Ma bridge.
There are more than 350 sensors on the Tsing Ma bridge, the structural
behavior of the bridges is measured 24 hours a day, seven days a week.
The sensors include accelerate meters, strain gauges, displacement
transducers, level sensing stations, anemometers,
temperature sensors and dynamic weight-in-motion sensors. They measure
everything from tarmac temperature and strains in structural
members to wind speed and the deflection and rotation of the kilometres of cables and any movement of the bridge
decks and towers.
These
sensors are the early warning system for the bridges, providing the essential
information that help the Highways Department to accurately monitor the general
health conditions of the bridges. Once when there is any problem is found on
the bridge, the engineers can fix it as soon as possible.
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